A sore throat is pain, scratchiness or irritation of the throat that often worsens when you swallow. The most common cause of a sore throat (pharyngitis) is a viral infection, such as a cold or the flu. A sore throat caused by a virus resolves on its own.
Strep throat (streptococcal infection), a less common type of sore throat caused by bacteria, requires treatment with antibiotics to prevent complications. Other less common causes of sore throat might require more complex treatment.
Symptoms of a sore throat can vary depending on the cause. Signs and symptoms might include:
- Pain or a scratchy sensation in the throat
- Pain that worsens with swallowing or talking
- Difficulty swallowing
- Sore, swollen glands in your neck or jaw
- Swollen, red tonsils
- White patches or pus on your tonsils
- A hoarse or muffled voice
Although a viral infection in the throat can go away on its own, you may be bothered by the symptoms. To relieve symptoms, various remedies can be done at home. Avoid taking antibiotics without consulting and advice from your doctor first.
The following are treatments for sore throats accompanied by coughs and colds that you can do yourself at home:
- Ginger water
Most people use ginger as a home remedy for sore throats. Ginger is known to have antibacterial properties and can help with inflammation or inflammation.
- Lemon water
Lemon water has a function to help relieve sore throats and increase endurance. The vitamin C content of lemon will be beneficial when the body is less fit.
- Gargle with salt water
Gargling with salt water can help with a sore throat. Gargling salt water with warm water can help soothe a sore throat.
- Inhalation of vapors
Steam inhalation can also relieve sore throat, can inhale steam from hot water in an inhaled room. However, do not inhale the vapor too close to a hot spring as this can put your skin at risk of burning.
- Use symptom relievers
Degirol is useful for treating infections in the oral cavity and throat, as well as preventing colds and coughs. This drug is available in the form of lozenges. In each tablet, Degirol contains the active ingredient dequalinium chloride 0.25 mg. Dequalinium chloride is an antiseptic drug that kills germs that cause mouth and throat infections.
Make sure to always consume what has been recommended so you can avoid sore throats during the fasting month.
Reference:
Choosing wisely; Cough, colds, and sore throats. 2021
Mayoclinics. Sore throat; Symtomps and causes. 2020. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sore-throat/symptoms-causes/syc-20351635
Womenhealthmag. The 10 Best foods to eat when you have a sore throat, According to doctors. 2016
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